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Texas Betony

Stachys coccinea

Texas Betony
Shrubs

A small Southwest native perennial with spikes of red, tubular flowers and soft, fragrant leaves. Hummingbirds find it quickly. It is one of the better flowering choices for the filtered shade under desert trees.

Small
Full shadetolerated
RedSummer
Ask a designer about it
Mature size1–2′ tall, 2–3′ wide
Growth rateModerate
Water useModerate
SunMorning sun or filtered shade; part sun
BloomRed to scarlet, spring through fall
Cold hardinessRoots to about 0°F; foliage damaged below about 25°F
FoliageSoft, velvety green leaves with a minty scent
Native rangeArizona, New Mexico, Texas and northern Mexico

Living with it in the Phoenix Valley

Watering

Follow the shrub schedule in our Landscape Care guide. It is a native, but it comes from moister canyon settings and blooms best with regular water through the warm months. Good drainage matters more than heavy watering.

Pruning

Snip spent flower spikes to keep blooms coming. In late winter or early spring, cut it back to clear out frost-damaged growth.

Heat

Full afternoon sun in a Phoenix summer is hard on it. Shade from a tree canopy or an east-facing bed suits it better.

Wildlife

Hummingbirds and other pollinators visit the flowers. Rabbits tend to leave it alone.

How our designers use it

Under desert trees

It adds color beneath mesquite, palo blanco and other light-canopy trees where sun-loving shrubs fade.

Hummingbird gardens

We combine it with autumn sage and Mexican honeysuckle for flowers across most of the year.

Front of the bed

Its low, mounding form edges a shaded walkway or patio planting without blocking views.

Good to know

Around the pool

Small, clean and thornless, with little litter. Bees and hummingbirds will visit while it blooms.

Pairs well with

Similar plants

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Our designers can show you where it will thrive, what to plant beneath it and how it fits the rest of your landscape.

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