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Argentine Giant Cactus

Echinopsis candicans

Argentine Giant Cactus
Cactus & Succulents

A clumping cactus from Argentina with thick, ribbed green stems and golden spines that arch and sprawl with age. In spring it opens fragrant white flowers 6–8 inches across. They open at night and last into the next morning, so early risers get the best of the show.

Medium
Full sunpreferred
BloomsSpring
Ask a designer about it
Mature size2–3′ tall; clumps spread 3′ or wider with age
Growth rateSlow to moderate
Water useLow; rarely needs extra water once established
SunFull or partial sun
BloomWhite, fragrant, 6–8″ across; opens at night in spring
Cold hardinessAbout 20°F
FoliageNo leaves; ribbed, medium-green columnar stems
SpinesGolden yellow; central spines up to about 2″ long

Living with it in the Phoenix Valley

Watering

Follow the cactus guidance in our Landscape Care guide. Once established it rarely needs extra water. Well-drained soil matters most; soggy ground leads to root rot.

Pruning

Little is needed. Every few years, remove long stems that break off or trail across the ground. Those pieces root easily after being left to callus for a few weeks.

Cold

It handles a typical Phoenix winter. On rare nights in the low 20s, cover young plants and fresh growth.

How our designers use it

Spring flower show

Placed where it can be seen in the early morning, its spring flowers give a short but memorable show.

Low, sprawling texture

Its arching stems fill a bed between boulders or spill along the edge of a raised planter.

Containers

It does well in large, shallow pots, where its golden spines catch low light.

Good to know

Around the pool

The golden spines are long and stiff, and the stems sprawl outward over time. Keep it well back from pool decks, walkways and play areas, and allow room for it to widen.

Pairs well with

Similar plants

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Picturing one in your yard?

Our designers can show you where it will thrive, what to plant beneath it and how it fits the rest of your landscape.

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