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Gopher Plant

Euphorbia rigida

Gopher Plant
Shrubs

A low, mounding succulent perennial with blue-gray leaves spiraling up stiff stems, topped by chartreuse-yellow flower heads in late winter and spring. It brings cool color and strong texture to dry gardens and needs little water.

Small
Full sunpreferred
BloomsSpring – Winter
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Mature sizeAbout 2′ tall, 3–4′ wide
Growth rateFast
Water useLow
SunFull sun; stretches and flops in shade
BloomChartreuse-yellow flower heads, late winter into spring
Cold hardinessHardy to about 10°F
FoliageBlue-gray, narrow pointed leaves on fleshy stems; evergreen
SapMilky sap irritates skin and eyes; toxic if eaten

Living with it in the Phoenix Valley

Watering

Follow the shrub schedule in our Landscape Care guide, then keep it lean. It needs only occasional water in summer and little or none in winter. Poor drainage or soggy soil leads to root rot.

Pruning

Once a stem has flowered and set seed, it yellows and declines. Cut those stems to the base, either as they fade or in one pass in early fall, and fresh stems fill in. Wear gloves and eye protection.

Rabbits

Rabbits generally leave it alone, which makes it useful where other low plants get chewed.

How our designers use it

Winter color

It blooms when most of the garden is resting, so our designers place it where it can be seen from the house in late winter.

Blue-gray foil

The cool foliage contrasts well with golden barrels, green agaves and warm-colored gravel.

Rock gardens and pots

Its tidy mound and spiral leaves suit gravel beds, boulder edges and containers.

Good to know

Sap

The milky sap can irritate skin and eyes and is toxic if eaten. Wear gloves when cutting it and keep it out of spots where small children play.

Around the pool

No thorns and little litter, but the sap makes it better suited a step back from the water and busy walkways.

Pairs well with

Similar plants

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