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Hesperaloe - Giant

Hesperaloe funifera

Giant Hesperaloe
Cactus & Succulents

A big Chihuahuan Desert relative of red yucca, with stiff, upright lime-green leaves edged in curling white fibers. It holds a bold, architectural shape all year, takes full and reflected sun, and is cold hardy far below anything Phoenix sees.

Large
Full sunpreferred
Ask a designer about it
Mature size4–6′ tall and wide
Growth rateModerate
Water useLow
SunFull or reflected sun
BloomCreamy white bells on 10–15′ stalks, spring into summer
Cold hardinessAbout 0°F
FoliageStiff lime-green leaves with white fibers along the edges
FormClumping; new rosettes form from the crown

Living with it in the Phoenix Valley

Watering

Follow the shrub, groundcover and succulent schedule in our Landscape Care guide. More water gives faster, fuller growth, but it does fine on little once established. Avoid low spots where water collects.

Pruning

Never shear the leaves, which ruins the shape. Cut spent flower stalks at the base once they dry, usually by early summer.

Soil

It prefers rocky, fast-draining soil and handles alkaline ground well.

How our designers use it

Vertical accent

Its upright, fountain-like form gives height and structure to large gravel beds, alone or in groups.

Hot, reflected spots

It holds up beside west walls, driveways and pool decks where reflected heat defeats many plants.

Large spaces only

It needs far more room than red yucca. We keep it out of narrow beds where the long, arching leaves would crowd paths.

Good to know

Around the pool

It has no marginal teeth and little litter, which makes it one of the easier large accents near a pool. The flower stalks draw bees and other pollinators while in bloom.

Pairs well with

Similar plants

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Picturing one in your yard?

Our designers can show you where it will thrive, what to plant beneath it and how it fits the rest of your landscape.

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