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Italian Cypress

Cupressus sempervirens

Italian Cypress
Shrubs

A tall, pencil-thin evergreen from the Mediterranean that adds strong vertical lines to a landscape. It handles Phoenix heat and alkaline soil well, and a row of them reads instantly as formal, Tuscan or Mediterranean.

Large
Full sunpreferred
Ask a designer about it
Mature size35–45′ tall, only 3–6′ wide
Growth rateModerate
Water useLow to moderate; some summer water keeps it healthy
SunFull sun
BloomNot showy; small cones instead of flowers
Cold hardinessAbout 10°F
FoliageDense, dark green, scale-like; evergreen
FormNarrow column that keeps its shape with little pruning

Living with it in the Phoenix Valley

Watering

Follow the shrub schedule in our Landscape Care guide. Established trees need less than you might expect, but steady deep water through summer keeps the foliage full and green. Soggy soil is a bigger risk than dry soil; drooping foliage can be a sign of too much water.

Pruning

It holds its column shape naturally. Trim only stray or wayward shoots. Avoid topping it to control height; that leaves a flat, awkward top that never recovers. If it will outgrow the space, choose a different plant.

Pests

Spider mites are the main problem here, especially in hot, dry stretches. They turn foliage brown from the inside out. Check the plants in late spring and summer, and treat early; a mite problem left alone can kill a tree.

Placement

Give it room above. It is often planted against a single-story wall or under an eave, where it soon runs out of space.

How our designers use it

Vertical accents

A pair at an entry, or a single tree at the end of a view, gives the eye a strong vertical line against low desert plantings and flat rooflines.

Formal rows and screens

Planted in a line, they form a tall, narrow screen along a property edge or drive without eating up much ground.

Mediterranean courtyards

They pair naturally with olive, rosemary, palms and stucco walls for a Tuscan or Mediterranean look.

Good to know

Around the pool

Litter is light, mostly small cones and some browned inner foliage. It works near a pool as a backdrop, but keep it far enough back that roots and cones stay out of the deck and water.

Scale

It grows far taller than most people expect. On a small lot or beside a one-story home, it can look out of proportion within a decade.

Pairs well with

Similar plants

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Picturing one in your yard?

Our designers can show you where it will thrive, what to plant beneath it and how it fits the rest of your landscape.

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