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Ruellia – Desert/Baja

Ruellia peninsularis

Baja Ruellia
Shrubs

A rounded shrub from the Sonoran Desert of Baja California and Sonora, with pale stems, green leaves and purple, petunia-like flowers. It takes full sun and reflected heat on little water and blooms over a long season, starting with a big flush in spring.

Medium
Full sunpreferred
PurpleSpring – Summer
Ask a designer about it
Mature sizeAbout 4′ tall and 4–5′ wide
Growth rateModerate
Water useLow once established
SunFull or reflected sun
BloomPurple; big flush in spring, then on and off through fall
Cold hardinessFrost damage below about 28°F; recovers in spring
FoliageMedium green; mostly evergreen in mild winters
WildlifeHummingbirds; host plant for several butterflies

Living with it in the Phoenix Valley

Watering

Follow the shrub schedule in our Landscape Care guide. As a desert native, it should be kept on the lean side once established. It needs well-drained soil and does not need fertilizer.

Pruning

Its natural rounded shape needs little help, and it doesn’t take well to formal shearing. After the danger of frost has passed, cutting it back by about half refreshes it. Every few years, a hard spring cutback to about a foot removes old, woody growth.

Cold

A hard frost can strip leaves or burn the tips, but it bounces back quickly once the weather warms.

How our designers use it

Color in hot spots

It handles reflected heat from walls and paving, where many flowering shrubs struggle.

Filler between accents

Its soft, rounded form fills the space between agaves, cactus and boulders.

Habitat gardens

Hummingbirds visit the flowers, and several butterflies use it as a host plant.

Good to know

Around the pool

No thorns and low litter, so it is an easy shrub near the pool. Expect some spent flowers during bloom.

Pairs well with

Similar plants

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Our designers can show you where it will thrive, what to plant beneath it and how it fits the rest of your landscape.

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